Unfortunately, no scholarship has addressed the means by which victims of the war survived this conflict. The 1641 depositions record how the rebellion spread from its epicentre in ulster to the rest of the country. Ireland during the troubled years of the mid seventeenth century. The irish uprising of 1641 was a longterm result of the plantation policy of tudor and stuart monarchs under which ireland was aggressively colonised by protestant settlers from england and scotland. The following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. The origins of the wars of the three kingdoms openlearn. The war of the rebellion download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl. War of the rebellion pdf download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl. The british background to the irish rebellion of 1641.
The dutch found a trading colony on dejima, near nagasaki, japan portugal is ousted from malacca by the dutch. Alarmed by the kings catholic leanings and imposition of unjust taxes, the parliament lodged this protest. That rising started in the context of the much larger crisis of the stuart kingdoms at that time in the northern ulster region and quickly spread throughout the island as catholic leaders took up arms against what was perceived as english protestant oppression. The 1641 depositions and the irish rebellion edited by. The 1641 depositions trinity college dublin, mss 809841 are witness testimonies mainly. Click download or read online button to get the war of the rebellion book now. Gaels rebellions settlers the irish rebellion of 1641 came about because of the resentment felt by the catholic irish, both gael and old english, in regards to the loss of their lands to protestant settlers from england and scotland. In response to such reports of violence, eight protestant. This uprising, the first significant sectarian rebellion in irish history, gave rise to a decade of war that would culminate in the brutal reconquest of ireland by oliver cromwell. The major findings of the thesis lie in the information collected on each member, which combine to form a picture of the irish political community on the eve of the outbreak of the 1641 rebellion. August 10 charles i of england flees london for the north. Placing the start of the popular rebellion in these counties. The 1641 depositions are witness testimonies by mainly protestant men and women, from all social backgrounds, concerning their experiences of the 1641 irish rebellion. Click download or read online button to get war of the rebellion pdf book now.
The 1641 depositions project department of history. The 1641 rebellion is the first phase of the conflicts that occurred in ireland during the wars of the three kingdoms and is seen as the conflict that gave the last push to a civil war between king charles i and parliament in 1642. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Witness statements from irish rebellion and massacres of. What do the depositions tell us about plantation in ireland. Chrestien le clercq traveled to new france as a missionary, but found that many native americans were not interested in. They reveal the grievances of those who took part, capture the trauma experienced by the victims and contain a wealth of information on the range of responses of the native irish community. Kodi archive and support file vintage software community software apk msdos cdrom software cdrom software library.
My dissertation seeks to utilize the depositions to uncover the religious worldviews of early modern irish men and women. The myth is that unlike younger consumers, generation x. The 1641 rebellion in northconnacht the cause and nature of. Irish rebellion of 1641 revolt of the gaelic irish in ulster against the english settlers.
Eamon darcys recent work on the 1641 irish rebellion sets out, as one of its stated aims, to interact with the depositions taken from those claiming to be witness. Subsequent days saw the arrival of evermore terrifying news from ireland on 5 november. Professor jane ohlmeyer and dr eamon darcy describe the outbreak of the 1641 rebellion. In 1541, henry viii summoned a parliament in ireland. In this thesis the focus is on the course and nature of 1641 rebellion, which is roughly the first phase of conflicts in ireland between 1641 and 1653, in the counties of leitrim, sligo and roscommon. The testimonies document losses of goods and chattels, military activity and the alleged crimes of the catholic irish rebels, including assault, imprisonment, the stripping of clothes and murder.
The 1641 depositions press book pdf, 336kb the research resource the threeyear project aims to transcribe and digitise the depositions comprising 3,400 depositions, examinations and associated materials, located in the library of trinity college dublin, in which protestant men and women of all classes told of their experiences following the. The rebellion of 1641 was a continuance of the war waged by the irish not only to defend their land, but to preserve the very existence of their race. The rebellion, which broke out in october 1641, was a significant moment in the formation of identity in ireland, she told the guardian. The testimonies document the loss of goods, military activity, and the alleged crimes committed by the irish insurgents. Pym planned to use it as part of his campaign to transfer control of the armed forces to parliament by undermining confidence in the king and his ministers and by demonstrating the integrity of parliament. Rebellion and reaction by 1641, recent political and military developments in the three stuart kingdoms had served both to weaken the authority of the crown and to create a rich breeding ground for plotting and intrigue. The long parliament passes a series of laws written to help keep charles is absolutist policies august 10 charles i of england runs from london to the north.
The great significancc of the 1641 rebellion in the escalation into civil war in england was recalled by richard baxter in his autobiography. The testimonies document the loss of goods, military activity, and the alleged crimes committed by the irish insurgents, including assault, stripping, imprisonment and murder. These facts are best evinced by examining the rebellion of 1641 through three main stages. Within months of the outbreak of rebellion in october 1641, protestant refugees began pouring into dublin with tales of bloodshed and other cruelties. The unparalleled collection of accounts, which provide graphic details about the massacres and plunder accompanying the catholic uprising of 1641, will be available for free at. He argues that initially there was a broad consensus between protestant and catholic members of parliament on the way ireland should be governed and on constitutional matters relating to the three kingdoms, but that this. Dispossessed irish catholics rose up against british protestant settlers whom they held responsible for their plight.
The impact of the 1641 rebellion upon england and wales. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. It follows a painstaking threeyear research project in which all 19,000 pages of the original. This article uses microhistorical evidence from the 1641 depositions for county cavan to reconstruct the range of possible survival strategies. The 1641 rebellion is unique in early modern european violence and armed struggles because of the vast collection of over 8,000 eyewitness accounts known as the 1641 depositions. To make this point clear, a brief retrospect of irish history, for at least a hundred years before the rebellion, is necessary. The 1641 rebellion and other key sieges of the period are discussed in the light of new information, and the potential for further research using this resource is assessed. Eyewitness accounts of 1641 irish rebellion released. The 1641 rebellion is one of the seminal events in early modern irish and british history. The irish rebellion of 1641 and the wars of the three. In later years, protestant commentators could point to the 1641 rebellion as proof of catholic barbarity and perfidy.
However, as the author demonstrates, despite some of the outrageous claims made in the depositions, the myth of 1641 became more important than the reality. Throughout the course events in ireland will be situated in their wider british, european, atlantic and imperial contexts. Percevalmaxwell gives considerable attention to the structure of the irish parliament in 1640 and 1641 and the decisions made by that body in both the commons and the lords. Within a year, they launched a civil war against the kings supporters. The 1641 irish rebellion has long been recognized as a key event in the mid17th century collapse of the stuart monarchy. A remonstrance against king charles i was first proposed by george digby, mp for dorset, soon after the long parliament assembled in november 1640. A gaspesian indian defends his way of life, 1641 the. Full text of the irish rebellion of 1641, with a history. In october 1641, unanticipated by the governments in either dublin or london, the catholic irish in ulster erupted in rebellion see figure 4. Estimates of the numbers killed vary from 4,000 to up to. Full text of the irish rebellion of 1641, with a history of the events which led up to and succeeded it see other formats. The socalled 1641 rebellion actually lasted for almost ten years, spreading to other areas of ireland when the native irish of ulster were joined in revolt by their old english coreligionists.
The irish rebellion broke out in october 1641 and was followed by several months of violent chaos before the irish catholic upper classes and clergy formed the catholic confederation in may 1642. Irish catholic gentry, chiefly in ulster, revolt against. In recent scholarship, the problem of violence has dominated work on the 1641 irish rebellion. As the first systematic investigation of the depositions and their context, this collection will make.
Its divisive legacy, based primarily on the sharply. The 1641 rebellion remains a controversial event in irish history. A biographical dictionary of the membership of the irish. The 1641 depositions trinity college dublin, mss 809841 are witness testimonies mainly by protestants, but also by some catholics, from all social backgrounds, concerning their experiences of the 1641 irish rebellion. Protestation of the house of commons 1641 in this document, the british house of commons protested against the arbitrary rule of charles i.
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